National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine. Current treatment options for meningioma. Epidemiology, pathology, clinical features, and diagnosis of meningioma. Management of known or presumed benign (WHO grade I) meningioma. American Association of Neurological Surgeons. Your provider can treat some complications and refer you to specialists to help you cope with other complications. But the relationship between obesity and meningiomas is not clear.Ī meningioma and its treatment, typically surgery and radiation therapy, can cause long-term complications, including:
A high body mass index (BMI) is an established risk factor for many types of cancers, and a higher prevalence of meningiomas among obese people has been observed in several large studies. The rare disorder neurofibromatosis 2 increases the risk of meningioma and other brain tumors. Some research suggests that the use of oral birth control and hormone replacement therapy could raise the risk of meningioma growth. Some studies have also suggested a link between breast cancer and meningioma risk related to the role of hormones. A neurological exam tests different parts of your brain to see how they're working. These might include: A neurological exam. Meningiomas are more common in women, leading doctors to believe that female hormones may play a role. Meningioma Brain tumor MRI If your health care provider thinks you might have a brain tumor, you'll need a number of tests and procedures to be sure. Radiation therapy that involves radiation to the head may increase the risk of a meningioma. There is no solid evidence to support the belief that meningiomas occur because of cellphone use. Whether this occurs because of genes you inherit, hormones (which may be related to the more frequent occurrence in women), the rare instance of prior exposure to radiation or other factors remains largely unknown. Doctors know that something alters some cells in your meninges to make them multiply out of control, leading to a meningioma tumor.
In many cases, because meningiomas do not cause any noticeable signs or symptoms, they are only discovered as a result of imaging scans done for reasons that turn out to be unrelated to the tumor, such as a head injury, stroke or headaches. Make an appointment to see your health care provider if you have persistent signs and symptoms that concern you, such as headaches that worsen over time. Most signs and symptoms of a meningioma evolve slowly, but sometimes a meningioma requires emergency care. Headaches, especially those that are worse in the morning.Changes in vision, such as seeing double or blurriness.Depending on where in the brain or, rarely, spine the tumor is situated, signs and symptoms may include: Signs and symptoms of a meningioma typically begin gradually and may be very subtle at first.
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